hall ticket number :1601006025

HALL TICKET NUMBER :1601006025




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51-Year-Old Male Patient Farmer by occupation resident of Miryalaguda .

He came up with a chief complaint: 
1. Fever  from 10 days
2 .cough with sputum from 10 days 
3. Shortness of breath from 7 days

History of present illness
The patient was apparently asymptomatic 10 days back, then developed the
Fever which is  insidious in onset , continous and it was associated with chills and rigors with diurnal variation which was more during the night and was relieved on medication, he  developed Cough with sputum which gradually progressive , more during nights followed a similar diurnal pattern. It aggravated during exposure to colder climates. The sputum was scanty and yellow which was non-foul smelling.

 Cough associated with  chest pain  which was non-radiating in nature and aggravated on lying down, relieved on sitting upright.

He later developed gradually Dyspnea which went on to interfere with his daily activities (indicating MMRC Grade 3).

Past History:
No history of Asthma, Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension, and Epilepsy.
TB: 5 Years back and treated with complete course of Anti tubercular drugs.
Family History:
Not relevant
Personal History:
Sleep: inadequate
Bowel and bladder movements: regular
Appetite: Normal
Diet: Mixed
No food or drug allergies
Addictions: 
Smoking from 40 years (3 to 4 cigars/day) (Smoking Index: 120)
Pack years:6

Examination

The patient was conscious, coherent, and co-operative
Seems to be undernourished

Vitals

Pulse: 82 bpm | Regular | Normal Volume
BP: 100/70 mm of Hg
Respiratory Rate: 30 cycles per min

On Physical Examination
Pallor absent
Icterus absent
Cyanosis absent
Clubbing absent
Lymphadenopathy absent
Edema absent
Systematic Examination:
 Respiratory system examination,
Upper respiratory tract examination
Nostrils: Normal
Nasal septum: No deviated nasal septum
Nasal polyps: No nasal polyps
Tonsils: No enlarged tonsils
The posterior pharyngeal wall appears to be normal

Inspection of chest:
Shape and symmetry: Elliptical and symmetrical
Spine: Central
Trachea: Appears to be central





Respiratory movements decreased on both sides
Breathing pattern normal
No visible pulsations
No visible scars or sinuses
Palpation:
Spine is central
Trachea is central


Dimensions AP 16.5 cm
Transverse 23.5 cm

Chest expansion decreased
Vocal fremitus was increased on the left infraclavicular and mammary regions.
Apex beat was felt on 5th intercostal space medial to MCL.

Percussion
On percussion dull note was heard on
Left infraclavicular
Left mammary
Left infrascapular
Auscultation

Tubular(bronchial)breath sounds heard.
There was an increased vocal resonance on the left infraclavicular and mammary.
Crepitation was felt on the left infraaxillary region

CVS
Normal S1 S2 heard
No murmurs
Apex beat felt on 5th intercostal space

CNS
No focal deficits seen

INVESTIGATIONS
Complete urine examination

Hemogram


chest X-ray



Diagnosis:
Left upper lobe consolidation 

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